Intermodal transport has become a key solution for companies seeking efficiency, sustainability and to optimise their supply chain. This model combines different modes of transport, such as rail, road and sea, using standardised intermodal transport units (ITUs), which make it easier to move goods without direct cargo handling. Adopting this system would provide a competitive advantage for companies in the B2B sector in increasingly globalised and demanding markets.
What is intermodal transport?
Intermodal transport is based on the coordinated use of two or more modes of transport with a clear objective: to optimise time, costs and resources. This system uses intermodal stations as connection points between the different modes of transport. Intermodal stations play a key role, as they make it possible to transfer goods efficiently between trains and lorries, for example.
An essential component of intermodal transport are ITUs, which include containers, swap bodies and adapted semi-trailers. These standardised units ensure that operations are smooth and safe, thereby avoiding damage to goods and reducing handling times.
Advantages of intermodal transport for the B2B sector
Intermodal freight transport provides multiple benefits in the business context, making it an attractive option for companies of all sizes:
- Lower logistics costs: Companies can take advantage of the strengths of each by combining transport modes such as rail and road. For example, rail is ideal for long distances due to the low cost per tonne transported, while lorries are more efficient for the final leg of deliveries.
- Sustainability: Rail transport emits up to 80% less CO2 compared to road transport. Companies help to reduce their carbon footprint and meet corporate sustainability goals by including rail in the supply chain.
- Safety and lower damage: Standardised ITUs ensure that goods arrive in the best condition possible, thereby minimising the risks associated with handling cargo directly.
- Flexibility: The different intermodal combinations allow companies to adapt their operations based on the needs of the market and the characteristics of the products transported.
- International connectivity: International intermodal transport makes it easier to access global markets. Foreign trade companies can integrate ports, railways and land transport in an efficient manner to reach destinations anywhere in the world. For more details, please refer to our article on international intermodal transport.
Types of intermodality: adapting to different needs
Intermodal transport provides various options to suit the specificities of each industry and market. Some of the main types of intermodality include:
- Land intermodality: A combination of rail and road transport. It is ideal for moving goods nationally or regionally.
- Maritime intermodality: This integrates maritime transport with land-based solutions such as rail and lorries. This model is essential for international trade.
- Air intermodality: Although less common, it combines air transport with land-based solutions for urgent or high-value shipments.
The choice of the type of intermodality depends on factors such as the volume of goods, the distance to be travelled and the required delivery times.
Intermodal stations: key nodes in modern logistics
Intermodal stations are strategic infrastructures that allow different modes of transport to interconnect. These facilities are designed to facilitate the efficient transfer of ITUs, thereby reducing waiting times and operating costs.
Success story: FMCG and intermodal transport
Intermodal transport for FMCG requires logistics solutions that combine speed, efficiency and sustainability to handle large volumes of goods. Intermodal transport is much more than a trend: it is a necessity in modern logistics. For B2B companies, it represents an opportunity to optimise processes, reduce costs and meet increasing sustainability standards.
At Railsider, we are committed to providing intermodal transport solutions that are tailored to each customer's specific needs, thereby ensuring efficiency, reliability and global connectivity. If you are looking for a logistics option that makes a difference, intermodal transport is the answer.
